by Sal Huckel
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Read Matthew 3:1–12
Today’s passage invites us to the banks of the Jordan, where John the Baptist was preparing the way for Jesus’ ministry. His humble lifestyle and calls to repentance were already bringing the people to respond to their sins and be baptised by John in the river. Not surprisingly, also came the conflict with the Pharisees and Sadducees.
John’s reprimand and call to repentance is stark. We might feel that it was well deserved. After all, we do know much about the Pharisees and the Sadducees and their apparent hypocrisy. Paul himself was a Pharisee. While the Pharisees and Sadducees had doctrinal disagreements, they were united in their efforts against Jesus. Here, John’s warning is for them all.
What can we learn here today? We can study the baptism John was bringing, how Jesus’ baptism is the one we need and the meaning it has for us now to be baptised into Jesus’ baptism. We can also ponder what it means to ‘produce fruit in keeping with repentance’. How does that look? What do we need to repent of? We sometimes hear that Jesus simplified the Ten Commandments and that we don’t need to worry about all of those anymore; we are not ‘under the law’. However, Jesus said he did not come to destroy the law or the prophets but to fulfil them (Matthew 5:17).
Unless we understand God’s law, we cannot properly repent. We may feel the law is less prescriptive and onerous ‘since Jesus’, but if we begin to unpack the Ten Commandments and look at Martin Luther’s explanations – the Small Catechism is very helpful on this – we will see that they go further than we might expect. It’s a misleading idea that ‘Jesus replaced them’. Helpfully, rather like the ways in which it is best to teach children, Luther offers positive instruction to further expand on the negatives.
Start today with commandment number one: ‘You shall have no other gods before me.’ We don’t have to look very far to see the things that compete for our attention, love and trust. How can you fear, love and trust God above all things today? To produce fruit in keeping with repentance, we need to follow through with this.
Father God, help me to more fully understand the law written in our hearts (Romans 2:15) and produce fruit in keeping with repentance. In Jesus’ name, Amen.
Sal is married to Pastor Matthew Huckel, and they live in Victoria with their six children, enjoying their ministry with Moorabbin–Dandenong Lutheran Church. Their two eldest children are excited to study at undergraduate and postgraduate levels during term time in Sydney. Theology, music, philosophy, literature and history are passions the family shares and explores together. Sal loves writing, speaking and walking to the beach at every opportunity.
All the world (outsiders welcome)
by Peter Bean
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Let all the world look to me for salvation (Isaiah 45:22a).
Read Isaiah 45:21–25
If you read this entire passage from Isaiah, you might be struck, as I was, by the allusions to other parts of the Bible.
Isaiah 45:21a reminds me of Isaiah 1:18a: ‘Come and let us reason together.’ Isaiah 45:21b reminds me of Job 38:4a (worth reading separately as we near the end of the Season of Creation): ‘Where were you when I laid the foundation of the earth?’
Isaiah 45:22b echoes a recurring theme throughout Isaiah (e.g. 45:5,6) and the Bible: ‘I am the Lord; there is no other God.’ Isaiah 45:23b echoes the wonderful statement in Philippians 2:10,11 that every knee will bow and every tongue confess.
Perhaps these are all tied together in the thought expressed in Isaiah 45:22a: ‘Let all the world …!’ The God of the Old Testament, alongside the practices of Jesus, seems to have no favourites. Or, putting it more accurately: everyone is a favourite of God.
God, the Creator of all things and the giver of all gifts, looks on each one of us with favour. It’s a bit different to how I look at other people when I consider their actions. But God wants all to be saved. This is shown clearly through Jesus’ words and actions: he explains love in action through the good Samaritan, the woman at the well, the unclean leper(s) and so on. Jesus lets us know the kingdom is for all who accept God’s mercy and grace in their lives.
I wonder whether Isaiah, with the wide scope of his words, anticipated the natural human desire to narrow the scope of the gospel to those who believe in a certain way, or act according to particular laws (of morality?).
But Isaiah declares (remember he is writing to the people in exile here) that God is above all earthly powers, all religious rules, all pious morality, and welcomes all who respond to kindness and justice, mercy and grace.
Thank you, giver of all good gifts, for the gift of your love and acceptance of me. Help me to extend these gifts to others. In Jesus’ name and through the power of the Holy Spirit. Amen.
Spring has sprung. Flowers are displaying their colours; fruit is forming on the trees. There is new growth everywhere. As you observe this wonderful new life, may you revel in the new beginnings God offers you each day. As Peter continues to meander his way through the Book of Psalms, he invites you to read them anew and apply them to your life. If you would like his paraphrase of any psalm (from 1 to 120), send your request to pbean087@gmail.com
By what authority (outsiders welcome)?
by Peter Bean
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Then I will tell you by what authority I do these things (Matthew 21:24b).
Read Matthew 21:23–32
There is an overall theme in our readings this week of ‘outsiders welcome’!
It begins in today’s reading, with Jesus and the religious leaders clashing over authority. Authority seems to be important. We like to know who is in charge. Political parties make hay out of law and order. We often like black-and-white answers and respond positively to them.
But Jesus is not like this. You want to know my authority? You can’t even answer my simple question. So, I’ll leave the mystery hanging in the air. He then tells a parable that seems to have a simple meaning. Except when Jesus explains it, it challenges all authority.
Who’s getting into the kingdom of God first? Not those who live upright lives, who obey the law. Rather, it is those we don’t want to associate with. The ones we are happy to speak about in bad terms. The ones we would condemn!
Oh, oh! Whose authority counts here? It seems to me that our rules can be dangerous. Those we consider insiders, worthy of respect and law-abiding, are not so highly regarded after all. Instead, the outsiders are welcome: the lowly, the sinners, those who don’t live as we expect, those who respond to unexpected grace.
God’s grace is not based on human authority. Human authority is not Jesus’ guide to life. Rather, it is the gift of grace; the welcome to the outsiders; the welcome to all and any who can put aside their own prejudices and notions of right and wrong, and instead respond to God’s mysterious and wonderful gift of forgiveness and life.
Lord Jesus, thank you for challenging human authority and showing a better way. Help me to respond to your love and mercy, and extend love and mercy to all I come across. Amen.
Spring has sprung. Flowers are displaying their colours; fruit is forming on the trees. There is new growth everywhere. As you observe this wonderful new life, may you revel in the new beginnings God offers you each day. As Peter continues to meander his way through the Book of Psalms, he invites you to read them anew and apply them to your life. If you would like his paraphrase of any psalm (from 1 to 120), send your request to pbean087@gmail.com
Around the throne
by Andreas Spingler
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After this I looked, and behold, a great multitude … from every nation, from all tribes and peoples and languages (Revelation 7:9a).
Read Revelation 7:9–17
This amazing vision of the seer John leaves me in awe. Here, at the throne of God, at the goal of God’s story with his people, true unity in all diversity has finally become real. People from every nation, tribe, people and language are gathered in unity before the throne of God and before the Lamb, worshipping him together. That’s not uniformity, not at all, but genuine unity.
Ever since the days of the Tower of Babel, humankind has tried to achieve unity. Yet it has often followed the same old recipe as the builders of Babel: ‘Come, let us make a name for ourselves, lest we be scattered over the face of the whole earth’ (Genesis 11:4). Usually, the results were poor, or they ended in uniformity.
I’ve been living in Papua New Guinea for some time, a country in which 10 million people speak more than 800 languages. This remarkable diversity is unfortunately often a cause for misunderstandings, conflict and violence. We humans seem to be able to achieve either diversity or unity, but rarely both.
So what brings people together before the throne of God in this unity amid diversity? Two things stand out to me.
First, the shared worship. Before the throne of God, we’re no longer making a name for ourselves, but together, we lift up the name of the Lord, and that unites us.
Second, and perhaps even more deeply, the white robes. Although we come before his throne from countless different cultures, we all wear the same white robes. A few verses later, we learn where they come from: ‘They have washed their robes in the blood of the Lamb’ (Revelation 7:14).
What truly unites people before the throne of God is Jesus’ saving work on the cross. There, our differences are no longer a cause of conflict, but a reason for joy. In this unity, which is formed by the blood of Jesus and expressed in the praise of God, our diversity becomes pure richness.
How does God’s vision of people from every nation gathered around his throne shape the way you view Christian unity today?
Pray for the students, lecturers and staff of Lutheran Highlands Seminary as they live and learn together amid the rich cultural and linguistic diversity of Papua New Guinea. Pray that the seminary is a living witness to the vision of Revelation 7, where people from every nation and language gather together in worship before the Lamb.
Andreas Spingler is a lecturer at Lutheran Highlands Seminary in Ogelbeng, Papua New Guinea.